Industries / Cold Storage & LogisticsSector 03 of 15

Power Quality for Cold Storage & Logistics

The compressors, fans and blast freezers in your cold store waste electricity before it reaches them, and HarmoniQ stops that waste at its source, without breaking the cold chain.

01 / The problemLow voltage · AC

The Cold Chain Never Stops. Neither Does the Waste.

Your cold store runs refrigeration compressors, evaporator fans and blast freezers around the clock, many of them on variable-speed drives, with conveyors and dock equipment alongside. Between them they distort the current flowing through your facility, unbalance it, and draw current that does no work, so part of every kilowatt-hour you pay for never does useful work. It becomes heat, in your cables, your transformers and your motor windings.

It doesn't appear on your bill as a line of its own. It shows up as higher consumption, power-factor penalties, capacity charges, and compressors and motors that fail years before they should.

10–20%

Typical saving in kilowatt-hours on a cold store's low-voltage loads, by preventing the losses before they occur

02 / Where it comes fromThree problems, three units

Where the Waste Starts in a Cold Store

Three problems account for most of it, and each has a unit that sits where the problem starts.

Harmonic distortion

Compressor and fan drives

Variable-speed drives on the compressors and fans draw current in sharp pulses. The 5th and 7th harmonics ripple through the store, heating cables and transformers and upsetting the controls and sensors on the refrigeration plant.

FittedHarmoniQ Delta, at the drives

Reactive power

Compressors, freezers and conveyors

Compressor, freezer and conveyor motors draw current that does no work but still has to be supplied. Compressor starts and defrost cycles add demand spikes, inflating the apparent power you are billed for and the capacity you have to reserve.

FittedHarmoniQ Alpha at each machine, HarmoniQ Sigma at the incomer

Phase imbalance

Lighting and single-phase circuits

Lighting, offices and the other single-phase circuits around the store leave the three phases uneven. The difference flows down the neutral and sets up counter-rotating fields in your motors: heat without torque.

FittedHarmoniQ Alpha, at the load

See each unit at work in the network explorer
03 / What changesProven at your own meter

Same Machines. Less Power.

With the waste prevented, the same cold store holds the same temperatures on fewer kilowatt-hours. With power-factor penalties gone and capacity charges lower too, that can take up to 25% off your total electricity bill where all three apply.

Energy savings · kWh
10–20%
Power factor
0.98+
Equipment life · Arrhenius
2–4×
Operational disruption
0
04 / What we hearAnd the reality

What We Hear, and the Reality

  • We hear

    “Our compressors are new and efficient, so we don't have a power quality issue.”

    The reality

    A new compressor is more efficient at making cold, and its drive still draws current in sharp pulses. The energy saved shows up at the motor, and the distortion shows up everywhere else on the network. A store with more drives can carry more distortion than an older one with direct-on-line motors.

  • We hear

    “Temperature compliance is about our refrigeration controls, not our power supply.”

    The reality

    Your controls decide the temperature, and they share a supply with the drives that distort it. If the plant shows temperature excursions you cannot explain, the supply is worth ruling out. Our engineers measure the network before anything is fitted, so you know whether it is a factor.

  • We hear

    “We can't risk any interruption to our cold chain for an installation.”

    The reality

    HarmoniQ connects in parallel, alongside your circuits rather than in series with them, so no refrigeration circuit runs through it. It goes in with the compressors running, and the on/off test proves the saving at your own meter.

05 / How it worksThree steps, zero disruption

Three Steps. Zero Disruption.

  1. 01 · Assess

    Measure the network

    Our engineers measure your network and show you where energy is being wasted across the compressors, fans and defrost cycles, before anything is fitted.

  2. 02 · Install

    Fit alongside your circuits

    Each unit goes in where its problem starts, connected in parallel, with the plant running.

  3. 03 · Prove

    Test it on and off

    The on/off test proves the saving at your own meter, before any annual figure is quoted.

How the on/off test works
Next stepenquiries@harmoniqtechnologies.com

See What HarmoniQ Can Do for Your Cold Store

Our engineers will measure your site and show you exactly where energy is being wasted, and how much of it HarmoniQ can prevent.